Genesis 45:1-15
BACKGROUND NOTES
DOCTRINAL POINT(S)
Understanding God’s providence enables the believer to accept hard times.
Understanding God’s providence enables the believer to forgive hard people.
Joseph’s reconciliation with his brothers portrays Christ’s future reconciliation with Israel.
PRACTICAL APPLICATION
It’s OK for a man to cry.
QUESTIONS
When was Joseph ready to reveal himself to his brothers?
How was Joseph able to accept hard times?
What is the doctrine of God’s providence?
Why was Joseph able to forgive his brothers?
How does Joseph’s reconciliation with his brothers portray the future reconciliation of Christ with Israel?
ANSWERS
After they had passed the tests he had designed for them. Through these tests they not only acknowledged their guilt, but they showed a change of heart. When Judah spoke for the brothers, Joseph realized that they wanted to do what was right.
Because of his unwavering faith in God. He appreciated and understood God’s providence.
Not only is God in control of all things, but He actually works out His plans and purposes through these things.
Because he saw God’s hand in all the events of his life.
See Zechariah 12:9-10; 13:1. “In that day” refers to the future of the nation of Israel, the Jewish people. The fountain opened speaks of reconciliation and forgiveness. Israel will continue to go through hard times in the international community, but there will be a future spiritual revival in Israel which will culminate in the Lord’s return, and a reconciliation with the Messiah who they once rejected. This is pictured in Genesis 45 in Joseph’s reconciliation with his brothers.
DISCUSS/CONSIDER
Do you understand the doctrine of God’s providence in your life? Do you believe that He has specific plans and purposes for your life, and that He is in control? See Romans 8:28.
Joseph forgave his brothers because he understood God’s providence. He could say, “God sent me before you...to preserve life, to preserve your posterity.” Joseph saw God’s hand in all of these events. Could you be as forgiving as Joseph when someone has wronged you?
CHALLENGE
Joseph cried. Jesus cried. Is it wrong for you to cry?
KEY VERSES
“God sent me before you to preserve life...to preserve a posterity for you...it was not you who sent me here, but God.” Genesis 45:5,7,8
“He kissed his brothers and wept over them.” Genesis 45:15